Why I Chose to Go Back to College Free Essays

For what reason did I stand by so long to return to class has been my idea since I begun classes on â€online? It has been such an enhancing experience, since beginning classes, and I truly lament beginning as late as I did, however I am exceptionally energized that I did. By settling on the decision to return to class as a grown-up it has enhanced my life as well as my youngsters lives also. Working out the time and mustarding up the vitality to finish a degree was not all what I needed to anticipate, however I realized that without the degree I wouldn’t have the information that it took to have an effective providing food business. We will compose a custom article test on Why I Chose to Go Back to College or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now In particular I expected to show my youngsters the entirety of the astounding advantages that join finishing your degree. My choice to return to class to get my bachelor’s qualification in Business originated from the way that I needed my providing food business to develop higher than ever. Seven years back I chose to begin my own providing food business because of my loved ones expressing that I truly had an item in the food that I arranged. The idea of heading off to college as a grown-up, sitting in a class with understudies a large portion of my age, or significantly more educated about the current subjects made me apprehensive, however I realized I required a business degree to ready to accomplish the objectives that I have set for myself. Accepting my degree will likewise permit more ways to open on the off chance that I choose to return into the workforce. During secondary school I was exceptionally determined and I realized what I needed to do with my life. When I arrived at the age of 18 I wrecked from the plans that I had set out for myself and concluded that getting my GED would be the best choice for my life at that point. School is over the top expensive, I said. Taking care of understudy credits for an amazing remainder and not really accomplishing the degree likewise made me troubled about beginning before I was prepared. My sixteen yr. ld Son will be looking for a montage inside the following year, and I need him to contemplate it cautiously as I did, so I make an effort not to drive him into any course with the goal that he can settle on a choice that he will have the option to get a degree that he feels is the best for him. So what I am attempting to state is, the information that is expected to grow a business from nothing to everything is ceaseless, there are such huge numbers of things to learn and it is certainly justifi ed regardless of the opportunity to similarly just as get the hang of whatever is valuable not exclusively to business however to your own life too. Choosing to return to class in my thirties truly was the best move for me in light of the fact that there is presently the choice to go to class on line, I can settle on better choices to the extent my vocation goes and I can keep on bringing up my three kids and go to class at my own accommodation. Concentrating on the business while going to class on-line has just had a noteworthy effect in the manner I work and market the business today. Step by step instructions to refer to Why I Chose to Go Back to College, Papers

Self Efficacy Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Self Efficacy - Research Paper Example Before I was imprisoned, I had quite recently completed school and I believed I had as long as I can remember in front of me, I was especially certain and pleased with my significant scholarly accomplishments. I viewed myself as a target individual and was constantly centered around bettering my aptitudes capacities just as public activity, in spite of the way that I had a few proposals from driving organizations, I was taking into account setting out all alone with my companions to begin an organization. While I knew about the way that being utilized was a more secure wager, I was resolved to begin life on my own terms, the difficulties of being business people appeared as though something I could deal with and survive. At the point when confronted with difficulties, individuals with law self-adequacy regularly withdraw and surrender (Bandura, 1993) I was the specific inverse, challenges prodded me into more activity and reinforced my determination. As I stated, the world was at my feet, I was resolved I would make my initial million preceding my school mates who had gone onto formal business had taken care of their arrangement credits. My two accomplices shared my positive thinking, yet they frequently thought me excessively eager, in any case, inside the inside two years, they came to value my certainty and I scoured of them. We planned, made, and sold programming and thanks scholarly exertion, joined ability just as a few determined dangers, we were had a few strong agreements and cash was coming in routinely if not easily. In a manner I accept my high feeling of self-esteem; pushed by my prosperity gradually transforming into presumption and a sentiment of invulnerability, what more, I was unable to stand to free and would frequently twist and even overstep the law. In my journey to land us an agreement, I had discovered that the primary contender was an old adversary from school, working for a contending firm, and concluded that I would get it definitely. I began by become a close acquaintence with one of the chiefs in the firm where we had applied for the agreement. I even unpretentiously recommended in one of our private gatherings that if my firm got the agreement, I would make it worth his time and energy; this was the slip-up that cut down my profession. At first he was hesitant and even seemed insulted, I figured I may have gone excessively far yet when he consented to a subsequent gathering, I laughed in the face of any potential risk, in my psyche, my appeal and persuading mentality had prevailed upon him. In all actuality he had revealed my direct and had gotten guidelines to lead me on, however I was too incognizant in regards to even consider seeing this, he discussed how he was having cash issues and referenced he was in the advisory group managing our agreement. I took the lure and referenced a figure, and he concurred, after three days as I gave him the cash in an earthy colored wrap in a similar eatery we met on the p rincipal day, and I was captured. Honestly this was not the first occasion when I had done something like this, however what I can be sure of is that the specialists had been exploring me and when the administrator announced me, they came in for the murder. Viability works the two different ways; one isn't just sure on their capacities and limit with respect to progress in fact while explore has regularly highlighted self-adequacy being identified with convectional perfectionists and positive advancement even criminal characteristics profit by the equivalent. I conceded, and cut an arrangement with the arraignment to, so my accomplices would not be included since they were oblivious of my exercises, my viability was as yet flawless, as I accused nobody yet myself. Be that as it may, in jail I had the opportunity to think and consider my activities and inspiration, I understood my self-importance and aspiration had been

How to Win Community Service Scholarships

Research Paper on Media Media is a significant piece of our every day lives. One part of our lives that media majorly affects is governmental issues, particularly the administration. The media influences the president from his crusade right through his term. The media is essential to helping the president shape his picture speaks with people in general, and set the motivation. The media is a basic instrument in turning into a fruitful President. At the point when a President connects with the media he will before long profit by this collaboration. The impacts the media has on the President start when the President is crusading. The President has a staff that enables the President to frame a picture that is engaging the democratic open. The staff works with the media to impart the picture of the Presidential cheerful to the general population. The staff endeavors to â€Å" (1) control news inclusion by controlling media get to, setting the media’s plan, making pseudo occasions; (2) obscure the qualification among news and plugs so as to expand the believability of the commercial’s message; (3) misuse the etymological classifications reflecting standards for newsworthiness and shows of news introductions through which writers see battles; (4) protect the up-and-comer from assault; and (5) enroll the assistance of columnists in reacting to attacks† (Jamieson 229) If the staff utilizes the media astutely then it can help guarantee that the Presidential applicant will have a decent picture with the general population. It is hard for possibility to head out to each city in the nation so the media is the main open door the general population needs to get comfortable with the candidates.â The media a dditionally considers the to be for president as a significant news occasion attracting a crowd of people of individuals keen on the decisions. At the end of the day, the media and the competitors â€Å"need† one another. (Hair stylist 51) During the crusade procedure it is imperative that up-and-comers have a disposition that is speaking to the general population. The battle time frame is short and causes a significant hindrance for competitors. It gets hard to change the perspectives the general population may as of now have on the up-and-comers. This has made numerous up-and-comers declare they are running sooner than in earlier years. (Jamieson 218) The type of media that a great many people utilize right off the bat in battles is paper. The applicants must ensure that they are appearing to be a valid competitor right off the bat in the campaign.(Graber 49) A significant device in leading a decent battle is profiting by past encounters. Competitors frequently notice their earlier victories to guarantee the open that they are able to be president. (Jamieson 218) Candidates attempt to pass on their â€Å"message† to a wide range of medias. Most up-and-comers attempt to utilize one thought or accomplishment and spotlight their crusade on that solitary message. This single message is frequently dense into a slogan.(Jamieson 217) By making a motto the competitors have made it simpler for voters to recollect one significant reality about the up-and-comer. At the point when voters see that motto in the media then they will be helped to remember what specific applicants depend on and can assist them with concluding who to decide in favor of. The media is an amazing path for contender to battle and pass on thoughts to general society. By utilizing media the applicants can ensure every single concerned resident can get comfortable with the competitor. The crusade staff works with the media to enable the general population to choose who the best competitor is. Another significant objective of battling is to make a picture that is speaking to general society. As Jamieson composed, â€Å"Indeed, significant crusade objectives are making a positive, electable picture of the applicant, guaranteeing that the picture is conveyed reliably all through the battle, and that it is underscored by news coverage.†(229) The President is the most effortless part of government for the media to make a picture for. Congress is hard to customize because of its number of individuals, the Supreme Court is â€Å"aloof† and the administration is exhausting. (Color 302) The administration offers the media a chance to â€Å"dramatize and customize government.†(Dye 302) The president utilizes this chance to show the media that he is a decent contender for President. The main President to utilize the media to display his character to people in general was Franklin D. Roosevelt. Roosevelt was infamous for his fire-side visits. Roosevelt utilized t hese talks to pick up help for his program ideas.(Dye 300) Today it is normal for the President to look to the media as an approach to pick up help for his thoughts and to make a picture that is voter well disposed. The President before long depends on media to assist gain with supporting for any of his ideas.(Dye 308) Applicants must have the correct picture to be President, and the media enables the contender to make their picture. When an applicant has a specific picture it is difficult to change that picture, making it progressively essential to make an appropriate picture at first. â€Å"In a period of media innovation, perceivability, and representative abilities are fundamental to presidential force. To administer successfully, a president not exclusively should have power assets yet should be seen as powerful.†(Dye 300) The President is a figure of power and quality. Competitors must show the open that they are solid and influential individuals. Up-and-comers can utilize the media to make this picture. One case of the media making a negative picture is on account of Jimmy Carter. Carter was depicted as â€Å"weak, uncertain, and unfit to control individuals or situation.† (Dye 310) The media was liable for making this picture for Carter, who was fruitless in winning a second t erm of office. Color proposes that this picture was one motivation behind why Carter couldn't be reappointed. The President can utilize the media to make a positive picture. It is significant for the President and any possibility to represent the thought people in general has of the President. The President must represent power as well as â€Å"unity and social stability.†(Dye 308) The essayists of the Constitution didn't anticipate that the President should turn into a representative figure head of government. Be that as it may, this is the thing that the President has become to the American public.(Dye 300) The media has become the manner in which the President and any applicants can make the picture the voters expect of the President. On the off chance that the President understands this open door he can utilize the media to make a picture that will assist him with being chosen for a subsequent term. Jamieson composed, â€Å"voter’s choices depend more on what they hear on the news than what they see on commercials.†(237) However, advertisements can be valuable apparatuses in crusades for the administration. Competitors for the most part start airing plugs around a quarter of a year prior to a political decision and as political decision day draws near, the ads are more frequent.(Jamieson 218) Commercials at times consider that papers have greater validity. They do this by â€Å"reprinting and appropriating positive media inclusion of the applicant or by recreating paper articles supporting the candidate.†(Jamieson 237) Jamieson gives a case of how viable paper supports. In 1978 the â€Å"Baltimore Sun embraced Maryland gubernational competitor, Harry Hughes, and rescued his foundering effort. Up-and-comers normally make an interpretation of supports by papers into paid ads by multicopying the underwriting and appropriating it as a flier, paying to have it republished as a paper promotion, perusing it in a radio advertisement, o r slithering it over the TV screen in a commercial.†(226) The up-and-comers can utilize two types of media to profit their battles. Ads can likewise help control popular assessment of an up-and-comer. They can do this through cut of-life ads. These advertisements look like news cuts. Along these lines the up-and-comers are again profiting by the thought that papers hold more believability than ads. â€Å"These advertisements walk the watcher through piece of the candidate’s day, allowing voters to listen in on trades with notable individuals, catch warm human trades with constituents or would-be supporters, and see the up-and-comer with family.† (Jamieson 237) These plugs help structure a picture of the up-and-comer as a â€Å"people person† and a mindful person. Advertisements are another type of media that can help shape a candidate’s crusade and structure a positive picture for the presidential confident. Media consideration will in general spotlight on challengers. As indicated by Shaw this is on the grounds that â€Å"our administering everyday standard is the guard dog hypothesis, which implies columnists are well on the way to watch the individuals who may be testing that power.†(907) Even however the occupant has more force with motivation setting and surrounding the challenger can have an edge in publicizing. The challenger can utilize occasions during the current President’s term against him. This is on the grounds that the challenger wantsâ to †indict the norm and pin the fault for the ills of the framework on the occupant, these prosecutions are best when they are outwardly underscored, thus, the up-and-comer will tape advertisements in ghetto ousing to build up that the incumbent’s guarantees of progress have been unfulfilled. Political promotions will likewise highlight declaration from the disenthralled the individuals who are troubled at the ma nner by which government is being run.†( Jamieson 219) Commercials can help give presidential challengers a similar possibility at office as the officeholder. As Jamieson composed â€Å"Political advertisements must certify that we can be operators of progress, that casting a ballot causes change, that legislators in office can have any kind of effect, that issues are reasonable. During the time spent attesting these premises, political promotions fortify our confidence in our political system.†(219) From the beginning of the crusade ads and media switch the spotlight between the occupant and the challenger. Plugs are useful to the two sorts of competitors. Th

Military Strategy and Tactics of the Civil War Essay

The American Civil War was one of the deadliest wars in American history, resulting in 620,000 casualties of soldiers and undetermined number of civilian casualties. Southern slave states declared their withdrawal from United States and formed the Confederate States of America; also know as â€Å"The Confederacy.† Northern twenty states free of slavery and five slave states in north came to knows as the Union. Many strategy and tactics were used during the American Civil War. In order to understand the military strategy and tactics of Union and the Confederacy, one must understand the manpower each side had, previous war experience of the commanding officers on both side, and using rivers and railroad to their advantages. The Union had†¦show more content†¦Along with the Irish and German immigrants there were also, British, Canadian, French, Hungarian, Italian, Mexican, Netherlands, Nowegian, Polish, Spanish and Swedish immigrants that served in both sides. (Nofi, 37 2) The total casualties of Union, including killed in action, mortally wounded, battle deaths, other deaths, total deaths, wounds not mortal, were 634,703 and the Confederacy total casualties were 337,934. (Nofi, 373) It is quite clear from the number of causalities on each side that they had large number or army but North had twice as more than south. Also, it can be speculated from the casualty numbers that one of the strategy of North was to fight constantly to wear down the enemy to weaken or destroy. During the times of Civil War, there were many Commanding Generals that came along. But two stand out amongst all, Ulysses S. Grant of United States of America and Robert E. Lee of Confederate States of America. Both men had formally fought, not along side of each other, in the Mexican-American War. At one point Robert E. Lee and Ulysses S. Grant worked together in the Mexican-American War. They both gained a war time experience, Grant as a quartermaster and Lee as an engineer who positioned troops and artillery during their participation in the Scott’s march from the coastal town of Vera Cruz to Mexico City. Both men were vastly different with different styles and background who not only won the affection of their men but respect ofShow MoreRelatedCivil Wars : The Most Common Form Of War1683 Words   |  7 Pages Even though it seems like war and violence are a widespread and common occurrence nowadays due to the media, in reality, we currently live in one of the most peaceful times in history. The prevalence of war is decreasing, especially between different countries. Even though the prevalence of wars is decreasing, civil wars are the most common form of war nowadays and surpasses the other types of war in the world. Over the course of time, civil wars have changed in a variety of ways. Not only has theRead MoreThe Impact Of Technology On The Civil War1455 Words   |  6 Pagesauthorities caused high tensions between the Northern Union and the Southern Confederacy. As the tensions built up, the Civil War began on April 12th, 1861 after the secession of the Southern states. Determining the independence of the Confederacy and the fate of the Union, the Civil War was a period of major technological transformation. In 1865, the Union officially won the Civil War with advantages such as indust rialization, a larger population, and most importantly, technological innovations. AdvancementRead MoreEssay on The American Civil War783 Words   |  4 Pages In the Civil War the North had many advantages over the South. The South was outnumbered, out supplied, and pushed into a corner using military tactics. Many things changed because of the Civil War. The military tactics used by the North changed how war was fought from then on. Many changes were made politically; some were only temporary, while others were permanent. After the war was over, the country was reunited and the image of the soul and duty of our country redefined. While both theRead MoreThe Impact Of Technology On The Civil War1369 Words   |  6 Pagesauthorities caused high tensions between the Northern Union and the Southern Confederacy. As the tensions built up, the Civil War began on April 12th, 1861 after the secession of the Southern states. Determining the independence of the Confederacy and the fate of the Union, the Civil War was a period of major technological transformation. In 1865, the Union officially won the Civil War with advantages such as industrialization, a larger population, and most importantly, technological innovations. AdvancementRead MoreWinfield Scott Essay1281 Words   |  6 PagesServing in 3 wars and numerous other battles and conflicts, he left a legacy that was talked about for over 5 decades. He served in the War of 1812, the Mexican War, and the Civil War. He began his military career and advanced quickly in the ranks. He was a formidable leader and very studious in military tactics. A big man, he stood at 61/2 feet tall, and demanded respect both when in uniform and without. He was referred to as Old Fuss and Feathers because of his regard for military proceduresRead MoreA Leader Is One Who Knows The Way1293 Words   |  6 PagesThese qualities would help form the powerful leader he is known as. Ulysses S. Grant’s father, Jesse, had high hopes for his son. He secured a spot for his son in the United States Military Academy. Grant got a free education there in exchange for military time. This led him to support America in the Mexican-American War: â€Å"He served two years in Missouri and Louisiana, and in September 1845 joined Gen. Taylor s small but efficient army. At Monterey he participated, as the only mounted man, in theRead MoreThe Tactics Of Combat Civil Wars And Instill Peace1668 Words   |  7 Pages The three main tactics used to combat civil wars and instill peace in an area are peacekeeping, peace enforcement, and counterinsurgency. The first tactic I will address is peacekeeping. Once the two parties of a conflict have agreed to a truce, peacekeepers will come in to guarantee the implementation of the truce and try to maintain peace. The duty of peacekeepers is â€Å"not only [to] monitoring troops, but also with human rights monitoring, protecting and delivering humanitarian aid, demobilizingRead MoreThe Battle Of The War I And World War II Essay980 Words   |  4 Pagesfive chapters the author covers, forests, jungles, terrains, corridors, waters, glaciers, peninsulas, sea costs and islands. He writes about the US civil war, World War I and World War II. The author would like to compare the tactics and strategies used by the US Confederate and Union Generals during the Civil War, the US military strategy and tactics in Vietnam, Asia and Europe, as well as the differences and similarities of geography. Chapter five explains the importance of nature and geographyRead MoreMilitary Historians And Theorists Postulate That Napoleon Invented Modern Warfare916 Words   |  4 PagesMany military historians and theorists postulate that Napoleon invented modern warfare. This belief is not true. Although there are aspects of how Napoleon fought that are used by many modern armies today, and his tactics and philosophy of fighting should continue to be studied, Napoleonic warfare is not fundamentally similar to modern warfare. Napoleon implemented ideas that modern armies use today; however the Revolutions in Military Affairs (RMAs) of the Franco-Prussian Wars and American CivilRead MoreWar Is The Continuation Of Politics1179 Words   |  5 Pagesto war as a fundamental way to settle their differences. War, per Clausewitz is the act of force to compel the enemy to do our will. Sun-Tzu believed that war was to subdue the enemy without fighting. However it is defined, every culture has i ts motives for why they go to war and how it should be conducted. Western states attempt to settle their differences by diplomatic means; when diplomacy fails, war ensues. War is often used as the means to an end and according to Clausewitz â€Å"war is the

Plagiarism And Cheating Is Morally And Socially Accepted

Today’s world is filled with people that are willing to do anything to get ahead in their careers or in their lives. Even in schools there are many different ways of cheating and getting better grades so that you look better to colleges. The actions of the students and professional work force people who make the choice to take the easy way of doing a task are normally making an ethical choice when they do so. Many times this ethical choice is not made in the favor of the way that is morally and socially accepted. Many schools and jobs have rules and regulations with sometimes very strict punishments if the moral/ethical rules are broken. In schools it takes the form of plagiarism and cheating on tests. Plagiarism is the act of†¦show more content†¦If they go onto college they are again faced with academic ethics, only this time they are on the honor system and if they are found to have violated the code of ethics they are consequences for those actions. At Kapl an University if someone is caught cheating on a paper by plagiarizing someone else’s work and trying to pass it off as their own they are subject to a three tier discipline plan. Directly from the Kaplan University In essence, plagiarism is the theft of someone else’s ideas and work. Whether a student copies verbatim or simply rephrases the ideas of another without properly acknowledging the source, it is still plagiarism. In the preparation of work submitted to meet course requirements, whether a draft or a final version of a paper or project, students must take great care to distinguish their own ideas and language from information derived from other sources. Sources include published primary and secondary materials, electronic media, and information and opinions gathered directly from other people† (Kaplan University, n.d). Kaplan has punishments set up in a three strike system for those that make the choice to violate the plagiarism policy. On the first offense the student is failed on the assignment that the plagiarism happened in, the second offense fails the student in the class they are in that they wrote the report for, and finally the third and final level is being

Case Study Gray Wolves - 894 Words

Case Study 1 Gray wolves were native to Michigan in the early 19th and 20th centuries and were driven to near extinction due to over hunting of the animal. By 2007 the conservation efforts aided in bringing the Gray wolf population back up to 500 wolves in Michigan. In 2012 the wolves became a problem in the Upper Peninsula for farmers, as the wolves were attacking their livestock for food. A bill ensued, to name the gray wolf a game animal, meaning there would be a wolf hunting season. The bill was overturned in 2014, opponents of the bill collected signatures for a citizen referendum. However, a new bill developed, introduced a month later giving the Natural Resources Commission authority to determine which animals can be considered game animals. Natural resources, such as a hillside used for grazing, would be held in common (Theroux,1994). â€Å"No individuals had any property rights in the hillside; everyone in the village instead owned the resource together or â€Å"collectively.† No â€Å"collectives† exist in reality, and no â€Å"commons† can produce wealth or protect a resource from abuse (Theroux,1994).† Accordingly, while a resource is held in common a resource cannot gain any money or keep people from abusing the resource. A resource kept privately will have additional incentives to manage a resource effectively. If a company is held responsible for a resource, that company is held fully responsible for damages or any abuse that the resource suffers. In addition, private ownersShow MoreRelated Wolves: An Unwanted Predator Essay1141 Words   |  5 PagesWolves: An Unwanted Predator Vigorous as a predator, affectionate toward its pack, the gray wolf elicits both fear and admiration among humans. This fear, along with ignorance, inspired a movement to eradicate the gray wolf from the lower forty-eight states in the early 1900’s. By the early 1930’s, gray wolf populations had been completely eliminated from the Rocky Mountains (Bangs, et al 147). In 1973, congress passed the Endangered Species Act that protected any wolves that naturallyRead MoreDietary Analysis of Sympatric Mammalian Carnivores in the Keweenaw Peninsula1409 Words   |  6 Pagesof the factors that contribute to the coexistence of species in that different sized animals will generally eat different sized food items, therefore utilizing different resources and reducing competition (Wilson 1975; Jà ¡como et al. 2004). In the case of predatory carnivores, as predator body mass increases, the size of their prey increases (Gittleman 1985; Và ©zina 1985). Differences in body si ze allow for specializations in prey selection with smaller predators having greater maneuverability andRead MoreWolves Are A Protected Species On The Endangered Species Essay1516 Words   |  7 PagesSiberian husky, are closely related to wolves. Despite their similarities, wolves however, have acquired a negative connotation with many individuals causing them to get persecuted. Wolves are a protected species on the Minnesota endangered species list, however many advocate against the protection they receive. In order to maintain a healthy and safe population of wolves in Minnesota, wolves must receive more help from conservationists and further protection. Wolves have an extensive history in NorthRead MoreThe Mexican Gray Wolf1528 Words   |  7 PagesThe Mexican gray wolf is a large predator that, in the past, preyed on livestock, which led to their near extinction by humans because they were tired of the wolves eating their livestock, they were a danger to people, and there were land use conflicts. However, the decline in the Mexican wolf lead to an overabundance of plant life which had a direct effect on other wildlife. There are many challenges involved with re-introducing wolves to other stakeholders such as to academics, mangers, ranchersRead MoreSimilarities Between Wolves And Domestic Dogs Essay1769 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract It is common knowledge that dogs were domesticated from wolves. However, the exact details of this process are not nearly as well known, and many studies have been performed in recent years to discover exactly what caused this change to occur. Many different techniques, from comparing morphological evidence to peeking into the genome itself have been used to unlock this mystery. While many factors of the evolution of dogs are still being studied, it is now known that domestic dogs were developedRead More Delisting the Grey Wolf Essay3136 Words   |  13 Pagesremoving the gray wolf from the endangered species list once Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming have enough wolves to be deemed sufficient to continue to expand the wolf population, requiring only that each of these three states have a management plan in effect to prevent the gray wolf from becoming endangered again. With the current attitude of the governments in these states, the wolf should not lose their federal support under the Endangered Species Act as it would merely serve to cause the wolves to becomeRead More Wolves Essay1943 Words   |  8 PagesWolves The wolf was once a much slandered animal. In the western world, people feared and hated wolves, and this legacy is reflected in stories such as Little Red Riding Hood and The Boy Who Cried Wolf. In these popular childrens tales the wolf is made out to be a prowler and a killer of livestock and people. There is some basis for The Boy Who Cried Wolf, for wolves have killed cattle and sheep. But what of Little Red Riding Hood? There are no records of wolves killing humans in Canada or theRead MoreThe Mexican Gray Wolf1543 Words   |  7 PagesThe Mexican gray wolf is a large prey that, in the past, preyed on livestock which contributed to their near extinction by humans. However, the decline in the Mexican wolf lead to an overabundance in plant life which had a direct effect on other wildlife. There are many challenges involved with re-introducing wolves to other stakeholders such as to academics, mangers, ranchers, or landowners. It is not as simple as taking the Mexican wolf from w here they are now and placing them in different areasRead MoreBrief History of the Domestication of Cats and Dogs631 Words   |  2 Pagesin almost every home in America. In fact, approximately 67 million households have pets and there are 164 million owned pets in the U.S. (U.S. Pet Ownership). But, do we know where our beloved pets came from? Many know that the dog descended from wolves and the cat descended from some larger wild cat but it is a little more complicated than that. So just what country did cats originate from? Researchers found that cats have â€Å"been involved with humans for about 4,000 years.† They also found a felineRead MoreMidterm Ecology Environmental Problems1632 Words   |  7 Pagesmight one best define ecology today? (b) Please define the term â€Å"environmental problem†? (c) Briefly describe the relationship between the science of ecology and our understanding of environmental problems? a) Ecology today can be defined as â€Å"the study of the interrelationships between living things and their environment†. It is important to understand that when we say that ecology includes the â€Å"environment†, we are talking about everything that is external to an organism, all the biotic and abiotic

Current Situation of the Retail Industry in Myanmar

Question: Discuss about theCurrent Situation of the Retail Industry in Myanmar. Answer: Introduction With the recent changes in the overall situation of Myanmar, it has been learnt that the retail industry of the country has been largely affected. Some of the most important factors that have led to considerable amount of changes in the retail sector include political, economic, technological and social. This paper will focus on the effects of these factors on the retail industry and how the effects will shape up the industry from the futuristic perspective. Political, Technological, Social and Economic Environment The Political, Technological and Economic Situation in Myanmar is highly entangled and interrelated. Since the three scenarios are affected by each other, the instability of one part of the environment directly affects the other. The instability of the current situation of the country has led the people face a number of troubled situations. Where other Asian countries are drawing high amount of attention in terms of foreign investment and growing largely, the instability of the political conditions of the country are posing trust factors among investors. In 2015, a number of protests against laws passed by the government had been witnessed that led to police clashes with students, monks and media personnels (Tay and Tan, 2015). Apart from this, the county has illustrated many ethnic issues in the past and the current situation is also unstable. All these factors are leading to an increasing amount of fear with the foreign investors that directly affects the retail industry in the country. Furthermore, it is noted that the laws and policies of the country are not updated enough to comfort foreign investment, retail industry and economic development at the end of the day (Tay and Tan, 2015). An important point to be taken into consideration is the lack of knowledge among the country regarding software issues. It has been noted that the Software industry lacks experts and professionals and demands a large number of investment for it to grow considerably. Since the government does not have adequate amount of resources and policies to facilitate the growth of the sector, it remains largely unchanged, thus affecting the overall performance of the varied industries (Tay and Tan, 2015). Shifting focus to the finance sector, small and medium sized companies are complaining largely on account of absence of loan facilities and financial aid in order to grow their respective businesses. Since the retail industry directly falls under the category of the small sized enterprises, it has become increasingly difficult for individuals or small business owners to set up their business amid political, economic and financial disturbances time and again. The government of Myanmar has only allowed large organizations to gather reserves while putting little focus and importance on the growth of the retail and small scale industries (Tay and Tan, 2015). According to experts, the country needs more steady and focused form in order to grow from the perspective of business. The development needs to be rapidly done in order to ensure that the retail industry grows as quickly as possible (Tay and Tan, 2015). On the positive front, it has been noted that the economy of Myanmar is set to boom in the next few years. It is estimated that the consumer class shall increase to 19 million people by the end of 2030 which poses a great opportunity for foreign investment and retail sector largely. Furthermore, the country has been moving on the path of democracy after years of authoritarianism. Reforms and new policies are already under action for the purpose of an open market and a boom in the varied industries (McKinsey Global Institute, 2013). Lastly, the retail industry is set to put a foot in the development phase with the organization of Retail Expos that showcases the strengths of the retail industry and has been organized in order to give a substantial amount of growth to the sector. Supermarkets, hypermarkets and shopping complexes are on a rise in the country which are indeed giving a new hope to the retail industry of the country a brand new face. From the social perspective as well, peo ple are vouching for a change in lifestyle and increase in the retail industry in order to improve the standard of living and experience the goodness of international products of varied nature. Hence, from the social perspective as well, Myanmar is on the verge of change and exponential growth in the years to come (Myanmar Retail Expo, 2016). Although the statistics have proven that the country has done well in the past in terms of GDP and overall growth in the industrial and retail sector; however, it has also been learnt that the political and economic instability of the country is posing limitations on the growth of the sector. With issues identified in the infrastructure i.e. roads and transportation facilities and electricity provisions, the government needs to put a large focus on the development of all these factors in order to ensure growth in the retail industry of the country in the coming years (Anonymous, 2016). Conclusion From the above analysis, it can be easily concluded that although the recent reports on Myanmar are not available; however, keeping in view the reports published in 2015 and the past clearly suggest that since the Political situation in the country is improving, it is speculated that the other sectors will see vast amount of steady development in the coming years. With the increase in the number of consumers and the promising nature of the market of Myanmar, it is speculated that the country is yearning for a high amount of investment from the Western Countries that will assist the country in growing at a rapid rate. Taking this into consideration, it is important to note that the new reforms in the economic and financial sector are also set to welcome the growth that the retail and industrial sector of the country demand today. Hence, like all its neighbors, Myanmar is attracting development and has proven to be a promising market for investors across the globe leading to a brighter future for the people of the country. References: Anonymous. (2016). The Report: Myanmar 2016. Oxford Business Group. Tay, S. and Tan, C. (2015). The Political and Economic Challenges of Myanmars Future. Myanmar Times. McKinsey Global Institute. (2013). Myanmars Moment: Unique Opportunities, Major Challenges. Mckinsey and Company. Myanmar Retail Expo. (2016). Introducing 1st International Exhibition for Retail Business in Myanmar.

The Background Of Internal Control Systems Accounting Essay Example For Students

The Background Of Internal Control Systems Accounting Essay In the past, internal control maps were limited and assigned to internal hearers and internal accounting directors. Today, the concerns of the construct have been generalised and more attending paid by senior direction to do certain that the appropriate internal control systems are put in topographic point and good monitored for the sustainability of the company operations. Internal control mechanisms are indispensable in betterment of the administration s public presentation and ease the quicker responses in clip of equal alteration when needed. We will write a custom essay on The Background Of Internal Control Systems Accounting specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Corporate concerns worldwide have witnessed multimillion dirts as a consequence of inefficiency in their several internal control systems. Many writers and governments have defined the construct of internal control in different ways. One of the widely recognized significances of internal control is harmonizing to COSO Committee of patronizing administrations of trade manner committee , they province that Internal control is one of the chief tools used to control the hazards associated with unwanted concern Acts of the Apostless. They further assert that, internal control is loosely defined as a procedure effected by an entity s board of managers, direction and forces designed to supply sensible confidence sing the accomplishment of the administration s aims in regardful classs viz. ; Operational effectivity and efficiency, Financial describing dependability and conformity with applicable Torahs and ordinances. ( WWW.coso.org ) From the above definition, it is apparent that internal control involves a figure of cheques and controls exercised in an administration to guarantee watchfulness and way over of import affairs like budget and finance, purchase and gross revenues and internal disposal. Internal control systems include all the steps adopted by an administration to carry through the undermentioned aims ; To avoid waste, inefficiency and fraud and to maintain integral the company resources. To achieve highest degree of truth and capacity in maintaining of the company accounts and operations informations. To promote and mensurate the execution of the administration s policy To measure public presentation efficiency in all facets of the company activities and assistance in organizational direction planning EWSA Rwanda As the proposed research instance survey, EWSA is a company that is entrusted with the distribution of power, H2O and sanitation installations in Rwanda. As a national public-service corporation, EWSA has been in being since 1976 as ELECTROGAZ. The company was founded as REGISDESO in 1939 by the colonial Masterss to provide H2O, electricity and gas to Rwanda Urundi of the so epoch with its central offices in Bujumbura. REGISDESO was subsequently in 1963 divided into Electrogaz for Rwanda and Regideso Burundi. Electrogaz was granted the monopoly for the production and distribution of H2O and electricity in the state. After 1994 race murder, the state s urban colony increased which led to an addition on the demand of H2O, electricity and sanitation severally. The installed H2O and electricity supply installations in topographic point by so could non prolong the demand and therefore a call for an hypertrophied investing in the substructures and other installations. The company since so has gone through a figure of restructurings. In 1999, a jurisprudence was passed seting an terminal to electrogazz monopoly on electricity and H2O supply therefore opening doors for independent power manufacturers and providers to prosecute in the market in twelvemonth 2003. Electrogaz was so put under a direction contact for 5 twelvemonth with Lahmayer international for restructuring and pull offing its systems but the contract lasted for merely two old ages and reverted to the authorities of Rwanda due to Lahmayer s failure to follow with the contract demands and outlooks. Subsequently the company s board was assigned to name a new direction and reconstitute the company systems to run into market demand. In 2010, electrogaz was sprit into RECO ( Rwanda Electricity Corporation ) and Rwasco ( Rwanda H2O and Sanitation Corporation ) , the sprit did non last for long every bit subsequently in the terminals of twelvemonth 2011 the company was once more merged and give the name EWSA ( Energy, H2O and sanitation authorization ) . EWASA Service Electricity: The Company provides electricity by agencies of thermic and hydroelectric power. Hydropower is fundamentally produced by agencies of H2O dikes turning turbines which in bend produce electricity and is the primary beginning for Rwanda electricity production. Thermal power is produced by the agencies of fuel, heavy fuel and methane gas. The thermic power workss were installed as an option to the hydroelectric workss that were non bring forthing plenty in respect to the market demand The state s electrification rate is estimated at 16 % with 350,000 connexions countrywide. Water EWSA provides H2O to Kigali metropolis and urban Centres of Rwanda. Natural springs and some other authorities undertakings supply the rural countries with the needed H2O. The H2O supplied by EWSA is treated harmonizing to the international criterions, in order to run into the criterions, specific H2O purification stairss are taken including ; physical and chemical interventions and laboratory analysis to guarantee quality. ( www.ewsa.rw ) STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM Internal control systems are tools designed to convey about efficiency in an administration. These systems involve both the employers and employs of the administration. Harmonizing to EWSA history, in the last 17 old ages after the race murder of 1994 the company has changed direction several times due to inefficiency in operations and functionality of the assigned squads, the inefficiency being caused by failure to run into the demands of the company s turning market. The research therefore will be looking at look intoing what internal control systems are in EWSA and how effectual can they be operated to run into the company aim RESEARCH QUESTIONS A figure of inquiries will be asked during the survey, but most significantly the undermentioned inquiries will be more considered for effectual recommendations from the survey ; What are the internal control systems present in EWSA today? How effectual are these systems? What can be done to better on the effectivity of these systems? OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY General aim The general aim of the survey is to look into EWSA s internal control systems and their several effectivity on the public presentation of the company Specific aims To look into the company s internal control systems in usage To analyze the effectivity of each control system To look into the part of these internal control system to the effectivity of EWSA s operations To supply recommendations on what should be done to better on the efficiency of the company s internal control system and public presentation RESEARCH METHODOLOGY This will include methods, techniques and general attacks that will be used to obtain the necessary informations to accomplish the declared aim ; Research design This research will be both retrospective where literature reappraisal is concerned and redolent revision will be used to get cognition on the capable affair METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION Primary informations: This will affect the usage of good designed questionnaires which will be addressed to functionaries of EWSA and service utilizations to analyze how effectual is the company s service proviso. Secondary informations: This will affect the usage of information from EWSA web site ; diaries related to the topic, different studies from the authorities of Rwanda, universe bank and other international administrations that are someway related to the topic, books from different others on the topic and other cyberspace hunt engines. Significance OF THE STUDY The research will place EWSA s internal system, it will further supply a clear position of the administrations operations and its position at market topographic point for a relevant determination devising The research will analyze EWSA s strength and failings and asses their causes The research will so supply recommendation on how EWSA s internal systems can be improved in order to accomplish the company s aims and ends. Scope OF THE STUDY The survey will embrace all the thoughts refering internal control systems in relation to EWSA s public presentation, It will be carried out in Rwanda energy, H2O and sanitation authorization located in the state s capital Kigali for easy entree to information and likely effectual application of recommendations to control the jobs in the company s operations. The research will be farther be carried out on web sites, books, diaries and studies for truth of information, the research will nevertheless be conducted harmonizing to clip and resources restraints LITERATURE REVIEW This will be presented in sub subjects of ; definitions of cardinal footings, agencies of accomplishing internal control, characteristics of good internal control This chapter is presented in sub subjects of: Definition of cardinal footings, agencies of accomplishing internal control, Features of good internal control, Alternative methods of measuring internal control, the kernel of control and regulation, the kernel of doing things to go on in conformity with a peculiar program or nonsubjective. Examples range from a kid s control of a pull plaything to such comparatively complex affair as flying a jet airliner or commanding the operation of a atomic power bring forthing station. In commanding an organisation, directors strive for the most effectual and efficient techniques to command the assorted activities for which they are responsible, so as to achieve such aims as net income maximization, cost minimisation, quality care, and production quotas. Howard.F. Stettler ( 1982:134 ) He farther mentioned stairss in commanding organisational activities and these include: Forming, planning, and doing the determinations implicit in the development of a program. Authorizing action to implement programs that have been agreed upon. Keeping detention and control over use of resources acquired in conformity with the program. Planing and runing an information system to accurately enter, sum up, and study on all activities in order to supply necessary feedback on the consequences accomplished. Taking such a disciplinary action may be prompted by feedback on past action and consequences. Outline1 DEFINITIONS OF KEY CONCEPTS2 Control environment3 Hazard appraisal4 Control activities:5 Information and communicating:6 Monitoring:7 Competent forces8 Assignment of duty9 Division of work10 Adequate records and equipment11 Rotation of forces12 Internal Auditing13 Protection of acquiescences14 Separation of employee fonctions15 Rotation of employees occupation assignments16 OBJECTIVES OF INTERNAL CONTROL17 Judgment errors:18 Management override:19 Cost versus Benefits:20 THE NEED FOR INTERNAL CONTROL21 Means OF ACHIEVING INTERNAL CONTROL22 Beginnings of information for survey of internal control23 DEFINITIONS AND UNDERSTANDING OF PERFORMANCE24 BIBIOGRAPHY DEFINITIONS OF KEY CONCEPTS DEFINITIONS AND UNDERSTANDING OF INTERNAL CONTROL Howard F. Stettler ( 1977:54 ) stated that Internal control comprises of the organisation program and all of the co-ordinate methods and steps adopted within a concern to safeguard its assets, look into the truth and dependability of its accounting informations, promote operational efficiency, and promote attachment to order managerial policies . Harmonizing to this definition, internal control is the agencies by which direction obtains the information, protection, and control for successful operation of a concern endeavor. Harmonizing to Thompson, Strickland and Hermanson et Al. ( 1987:269 ) they define the internal control system as the: program of Organization and all the processs and actions taken by an entity to: Protect its assets against larceny and waste Ensure conformity with company policies and federal jurisprudence Measure the public presentation of all forces in the company so as to advance efficiency of operations. Ensure accurate and dependable operating informations and accounting studies . Therefore forestalling larceny and waste is merely a portion of internal control. In general footings, the intent of internal control is to guarantee efficient operations of a concern therefore doing it possible for the concern to efficaciously make its ends. Internal control is defined as a procedure, affected by an entity s board of directors/trustees, direction and other forces, designed to supply sensible confidence sing the accomplishment of organizational aims in the undermentioned classs: Effectiveness and efficiency of operations Dependability of fiscal coverage Conformity with Torahs and ordinances This definition reflects certain cardinal constructs: Internal control can be expected to supply merely sensible confidence, non absolute confidence, to an entity s direction and board. Internal control is geared to the accomplishment of aims in one or more separate but overlapping classs. .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b , .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b .postImageUrl , .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b , .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b:hover , .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b:visited , .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b:active { border:0!important; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b:active , .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua97de4896bb6020ff22c5ed500ddf93b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: To Clone Or Not To Clone (2041 words) EssayInternal control comprises five interconnected constituents viz. ; command environment, hazard appraisal, control activities, information and communicating and monitoring. These five constituents are explained below Control environment The nucleus of any concern is its people and their single properties, including unity, ethical, values and competency in which they operate. They are the engine that drives the entity and the foundation on which everything remainders. Hazard appraisal The entity must be cognizant of and cover with the hazards it faces. It must put aims, integrated with grosss, production, selling, fiscal and other activities so that the organisation is runing in concert. It besides must set up mechanism to place, analyze and pull off the related hazards. Control activities: Control policies and processs must be established and executed to assist guarantee that the actions identified by direction as necessary to turn to hazards to accomplishments of the entity s aims are efficaciously carried out. Policies and processs should be reviewed on a periodic footing. Information and communicating: Surrounding these activities are information and communicating systems. These enable the entity s people to capture and interchange the information needed to carry on, manage and command its operations. Monitoring: The full procedure must be monitored, and alterations made as necessary. In this manner, the system can respond dynamically, altering as conditions warrant ( www.tufts.edu accessed on 22/September 2010 ) . INTERNAL CONTROL STRUCTURE Harmonizing to Hanson, Hamre and Walgenbach ( 1993:254 ) , a house s internal control construction is defined as the policies and processs established to supply sensible confidence that the specific entity aims will be achieved. The control processs of peculiar concern to the comptroller are those that help to: Produce accurate and dependable fiscal informations about the house and Safeguard the house s assets. We use the term accounting controls to mention to the policies and processs designed to advance accomplishment of these two aims. FEATURES OF AN ACCOUNTING CONTROL SYSTEM Harmonizing to Hanson Hamre, and Walgenbach ( 1993:254 ) , good internal accounting control includes the undermentioned demands: Competent forces Assignment of duty Division of work Adequate records and equipment Notation of forces Internal auditing These demands are explained below ; Competent forces Accounting controls may interrelate with controls in other countries. For illustration, engaging processs used to place competent accounting forces may besides be used to engage capable employees for other countries in the house. Employees should be carefully selected and their endowments used intelligently in the operation of the accounting information system. Each individual should thoroughly understand his or her map and its relationship to other map in the system. Above all, an employee must recognize the importance of following the processs prescribed by direction and should be in support with the system. A well-formulated system of internal control can be destroyed by employees deficiency of assurance or cooperation. Assignment of duty The program of the organisation should repair duty for maps and confer the authorization necessary to execute them. Responsibility and authorization for a given map should non be shared, because this may ensue in duplicate of attempt and in occupations traveling undone if persons think that another is executing the assignment. When one individual is responsible for remaining within budgeting sums for labor costs, he or she should be given the authorization to delegate forces to occupations, control overtime, and so on Division of work Division of work is one of the most of import of the facts of a good system of controls. The responsibilities of persons should be defined so that no individual person has complete control over a sequence of related minutess. For illustration, the individual managing bank sedimentations and the individual maintaining the cashbooks should non have bank statements or do bank rapprochement. Improper division of work, or segregation of responsibilities, increases the possibility of fraud, sloppiness, and undependable record maintaining. With a proper division of responsibilities, the work of one individual or group can move as a cheque on work performed by another individual or group. For illustration, when different persons process purchase orders and receiving studies, a 3rd individual can compare the order, having study and seller s bill before O.K.ing payment. This pattern reduces the likeliness of mistakes from sloppiness every bit good as the possibility of fabricated purchases or deceitful transition of goods. Work division is valuable non merely in forestalling mistakes and expansive, but besides in supplying the advantages of specialization-better public presentation and easier employee preparation. Adequate records and equipment Harmonizing to Hanson Hamre and Walgenbach ( 1993:256 ) , equal records are of import non merely in accounting for a company s resources but besides in supplying direction with accurate and dependable information. One of the most of import characteristics in a satisfactory records-keeping system is a comprehensive chart of histories that classifies information in a mode best suited to direction s demands. Control histories and subordinate records should be used when appropriate, so that work can be subdivided, and cross-checks may be made when the two types of histories are reconciled. Control and subordinate histories can be used for such countries as histories and notes payables, works assets, and the major disbursal categorizations of selling disbursal and administrative disbursal. The signifiers used with the accounting records should advance truth and efficiency. If possible, single signifiers should be pre-numbered so that the sequence of signifiers used can be accounted for. Furthermore, pre-numbering helps a steadfast hint its minutess and cut down the possibility of neglecting to enter a dealing. For illustration, say a steadfast issue pre-numbered gross revenues faux pass for each sale. A cheque of the figure sequence would unwrap any recreation of gross revenues returns accomplished by devastation of the gross revenues faux pas. Similarly, accounting for the sequence of pre-numbered cheques can observe whether live cheques have been issued for unauthorised purchases. Rotation of forces Harmonizing to Hanson, Hamre and Walgenbach ( 1993:257 ) , some companies rotate the places of certain operating forces. For illustration, accounts a receivable clerk each responsible for a certain alphabetical sections. This process may unwrap mistakes and abnormalities caused by sloppiness and dishonesty on the portion of employees. Embezzlement of financess particularly in fiscal establishments such as Bankss has frequently been discovered during an employee s absence, when the culprit could no longer command or pull strings records. Internal Auditing Harmonizing to Hanson, Hamre and Walgenbach ( 1993:257 ) , an of import characteristic of the internal control construction of big companies is the internal audit map. The internal auditing section independently appraises the house s fiscal and operational activities. In add-on to reexamining activities for mistakes and abnormalities, the internal audit staffs determines whether prescribed policies and processs are being followed and efforts to bring out uneconomical and inefficient state of affairss. Internal auditing is a staff, or advisory, a map that consists of reexamining activities and doing written recommendations to direction. To be effectual, the internal audit staff must be independent of operating ( line ) maps and should describe to a high-level executive or to the house s board of managers. CHANGING CONCEPTS OF INTERNAL CONTROL Harmonizing to Walter B. Meigs ( 1969:95 ) , internal control is far more comprehensive in range than the internal cheque of a coevals ago. The most common use of the term internal cheque Was to depict the patterns followed within the accounting and finance divisions of a concern for the double intents of minimising clerical mistakes and protecting assets, peculiarly hard currency, from loss or larceny. Although the protection of hard currency is unimpeachably an of import map of the system of internal control, this is merely one of several of import aims. Internal control extends beyond accounting and fiscal maps, its range is companywide and embracings such as auditing, statistical analyses, quality control and production programming. We may state that internal control in present twenty-four hours usage embraces all sections and affects all activities of concern concern. It includes the methods by which top direction delegates authorization and assigns duty for such maps as merchandising, buying, accounting, and production. PURPOSE OF INTERNAL CONTROL Harmonizing to Thompson, Strickland and Hermanson ( 1987:269 ) , the basic intent of internal control is to advance the efficient operation of an organisation. The system of internal control consists of all steps employed by an organisation to ; Safeguard assets from wastes, fraud, and inefficient usage Promote truth and dependability in the accounting records Encourage and step conformity with company policies and Measure the efficiency of operations. Protection of acquiescences This can be done by ; Separation of employee map and Rotation of employee occupation assignments Separation of employee fonctions If a work is assigned to a specific individual, that individual is accountable for that undertaking, as such he/she can be rapidly identified. It is easy to follow lost paperss or find how a peculiar dealing is recorded when employees are given specific responsibilities. Division of duties gives sense of pride and importance hence the individual s responsible privation to execute to the best of their ability. Rotation of employees occupation assignments If occupations are being rotated among employees it discourages employees from long-run strategies to steal. Employees realize that if they steal from the company, the following employee assigned place may detect the larceny. If employees are given one-year holiday, many dishonest strategies prostration when the employee does non go to to the occupation on a day-to-day footing. Evaluation OF PERSONNEL PERFORMANCE To measure how good company employees are making their occupations, many companies use internal auditing. Internal Auditing consists of look intoing and measuring employee s conformity with the company s policies and processs. For this intent companies hire internal hearers who are trained in internal scrutinizing company policies and their responsibilities. Role of internal hearers: they should promote operating efficiency throughout the company and can be invariably watchful for dislocations in the company s system of internal control. They make recommendations for the betterment of company s internal control system whenever necessary. OBJECTIVES OF INTERNAL CONTROL The chief aims of internal control are: To guarantee all minutess are authorized such as aggregation and direction of hard currency is accomplished merely when decently authorized and controlled. For illustration all user fees in a golf nine should be tracked and accounted for on numbered grosss. To guarantee all certification and answerability for assets are in conformance with local and national Torahs ; and procedural demands. For illustration the usage of merely authorized signifiers and completed in conformity with known Torahs and ordinances. Ensure truth and efficiency of organisation s employees public presentation in its operations LIMITATION OF INTERNAL CONTROL A cardinal construct underlying the definition of internal control is that an internal control construction provides merely sensible confidence that bureau aims will be achieved. Restrictions are built-in in all internal control systems. These consequence from hapless judgement in decision-making, direction s ability to overrule controls and consideration of costs and benefits relative to internal control. No affair how good internal control operates, some events and conditions are beyond direction s control. The internal control restrictions above are explained as follows ; Judgment errors: Effective internal control may be limited by the worlds of human judgement. Decisions are frequently made within a limited clip frame, without the benefit of complete information, and under clip force per unit areas of carry oning bureau concern. These judgement determinations may impact accomplishment of aims, with or without good internal control. Internal control may go uneffective when direction fails to minimise the happening of mistakes ( e.g. , misconstruing instructions, sloppiness, distractions, sloppiness, distraction, weariness, or errors ) . Management override: Management may overrule or ignore prescribed policies, processs, and controls for improper ( e.g. , to heighten presentation of their bureau s fiscal or conformity position ) . Override patterns include deceits to province functionaries, staff from the cardinal bureaus, hearers, or others. Management override must non be confused with direction intercession ( i.e. , the going from prescribed policies and processs for legitimate intents ) . Intervention may be required in order to treat non-standard minutess that otherwise would be handled unsuitably by the internal control system. A proviso for intercession is needed in all internal control systems since no system anticipates every status. Cost versus Benefits: The cost of internal control must non transcend benefits to be derived. Potential loss, associated with exposure, should be weighed against the cost to command it. Although the cost-benefit relationship is a primary standard to be considered in planing internal control, the precise measuring of costs is by and large non possible. .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 , .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 .postImageUrl , .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 , .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4:hover , .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4:visited , .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4:active { border:0!important; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4:active , .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4 .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7a14887e69c82f38abf6f5caae8400d4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Sustainable Acoustic Absorption Panel Utilizing Local Natural Cellulose Fibers EssayThe challenge is to happen a balance between inordinate control ( Which is dearly-won and counterproductive ) and excessively small control. ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.intosai.org September, 2010 ) THE NEED FOR INTERNAL CONTROL Harmonizing to Meigs Walter B.Larsen E. John ( 1985:174 ) , the long-term tendency for corporations to germinate into organisations of mammoth size and range, including a great assortment of specialised proficient operations and employees numbered in 10s of 1000s, has made it impossible for corporate executives to exert personal, firsthand supervising of operations. No longer able to trust upon personal, observation as a agency of measuring runing consequences and fiscal place, the corporate executive has, of necessity, come to depend upon a watercourse of accounting and statistical studies. These studies summarize current occurrences and conditions throughout the endeavor ; the units of measurings employed are non merely pecuniary units but besides labour hours, material weights, client calls, employee expirations, and a host of other denominators. The information carried by this watercourse of studies enables direction to command and direct the endeavor. It keeps direction informed as to whether company policy is being carried out, whether fiscal place is in sound and operations profitable and interdepartmental dealingss harmonious. Decisions made by direction become company policy. To be effectual, this policy must be communicated throughout the company and systematically followed. Internal control AIDSs in procuring conformity with company policy. Management besides has the direct duty of keeping accounting records and bring forthing fiscal statements that are equal and dependable. Internal control provides confidence that this duty is being met. Means OF ACHIEVING INTERNAL CONTROL Harmonizing to Meigs Walter B.Larsen E. John ( 1985:176 ) , Systems of internal control vary significantly from one organisation to the following. The specific control characteristics in any system depend upon such factors as the size, organisational construction, nature of operations, and aims of the organisation for which the system was designed. Yet certain factors are indispensable to satisfactory internal control in about any large-scale organisation, well-trained forces. Plan of administration An organisation program refers to the division of authorization, duties, and responsibilities among members of an organisation. A well-designed organisation program is a first measure to guarantee that minutess are executed in conformance with a company policy to heighten the efficiency of operation, to safeguard assets, and to advance the dependability of accounting informations. These aims may accomplish in big portion through equal separation of duties for Initiation or blessing of minutess, Custody plus and Record maintaining Internal control over minutess Harmonizing to Meigs Walter B. Larsen E. John ( 1985:176 ) , a cardinal construct of accounting control is that no one Person or section should manage all facets of a dealing from get downing to stop. If the direction is to direct the activities of a concern harmonizing to program, every dealing should affect five stairss ; It should be authorized, initiated, approved, executed, and recorded. Accounting control will be enhanced if each of these stairss is performed by comparatively independent employees or sections. No simple employee will so hold incompatible responsibilities that allow the employee to both perpetrate and conceal mistakes or abnormalities in the normal class of a twenty-four hours s work. Efficience of Operationss Harmonizing to V.K Batra, KC Bagardia and Whittington ( 1985:178 ) , a well-designed organisation program should heighten the efficiency of operations every bit good as contribute to internal accounting control. When two or more sections take part in every dealing, the work of one section is reviewed by another. Besides, each section has an inducement to demand efficient public presentation from the others. Mistakes made by the receiving section in numbering goods received will usually be brought to visible radiation by the accounting section when it compares the having study with the seller s bill and the purchase order. If faulty stuffs are accepted by the receiving section, duty will be placed on the negligent section by forces of the shops maintaining or production sections, which must use the stuff in inquiry. Duties of finance and accounting sections Harmonizing to Meigs Walter B. Larsen E. John ( 1985:180 ) , finance and accounting are the two sections most straight involved in the fiscal personal businesss of a concern endeavor. The division of duties between these sections illustrates the separation of the accounting map from operations and besides from the detention of assets. Under the way of the financial officer, the finance section is responsible for fiscal operations and detention of liquid Assets. Activities of this section include be aftering future hard currency demands, set uping client recognition policies, and set uping to run into the short and long-run funding demands of the concern. Beginnings of information for survey of internal control Harmonizing to Meigs Walter B. Larsen E. John ( 1964:114 ) , the appropriate beginnings of information in analyzing the system of internal control include the followers: Methods end processs manuals depicting the sanctioned patterns to be followed in all stages of operations. Job descriptions, detailing the range of activities and duties for specific occupational categorizations, such as charge clerk, teller and so on. Discussions with operating forces. The hearer must, of class, maintain an attitude of professional self-respect and unity. He should non promote employees to knock supervisors, but may decently obtain valuable factual information refering work being performed runing forces of all categorizations. Reports, working documents, and scrutinizing plans of the internal auditing staff. A critical reappraisal of the work done by built-in hearers is a major measure in the survey of internal control by the independent hearer. Personnel scrutiny of accounting records, signifiers, paperss, mechanical equipment, and all other media for entering minutess and treating operating and fiscal informations. Works documents, recommendation letters, and audits studies from scrutiny to that of completion. When the hearer is engaged, he of class utilizes all information refering internal control contained in the emphasis the countries shown as holding questionable controls in anterior old ages. It is imperative, nevertheless, that the hearer recognizes that the form of operations is an ever-changing one, that internal controls which were equal last twelvemonth may now be disused, and that the established usage of a given control process is no confidence that it is presently being applied in an effectual and intelligent mode. DEFINITIONS AND UNDERSTANDING OF PERFORMANCE Tips M.F ( 1991:1640 ) defines public presentation as the extent to which an person can successfully carry through a undertaking or accomplish a end. Performance as a construct includes non merely the production of certain touchable units of end product, but besides of less touchable end products, such as efficaciously oversing others, believing in a originative manner, contriving a new merchandise, deciding a struggle between others or selling a good or a service. This definition provides a clear apprehension of what public presentation is, however, the thought of ability is non considered mentioned and yet, it should be good emphasized. Therefore, a comprehensive definition of public presentation should see public presentation as the extent to which an person in his/her ability and within or outside the bounds of a place can successfully carry through a undertaking or accomplish a end . Tosi L.H. Rizzo, R.J and Carrol ( 1993:305 ) , State that the public presentation is the consequence of the application of mental or physical attempt. Performance degrees can be stated in different ways in footings of measure or quality and may reflect some subjective judgement by a director ; a peculiar degree of public presentation may be judged as high for one individual, but the same degree may merely satisfactory or possibly unsatisfactory for another. To Benton and Halloran ( 1991:68 ) , public presentation is the terminal consequence of motive, that public presentation is a map of ability and motive. It is necessary to hold both the ability and motive to execute. If either ability or motive is low, public presentation will besides be low and the modesty is true. Establishing public presentation criterions Harmonizing to Mosley, Pietrin and Meiggison ( 1996:497 ) , a criterion is a unit of measuring that can function as a mention point for measuring consequences. Standards are of import for directors demands to put clear aims that channel their full organisation s attempts. Consequently, ends, aims, quotas, and public presentation criterions can be expressed in physical, pecuniary or clip dimensions. Quantifiable criterions Quantifiable criterions are criterions that can be expressed in footings of Numberss ( units, dollars, and hours ) . These quantifiable criterions include: Physical criterions. These include ; measures of merchandises, figure of clients or clients, or measure up of merchandises or services. Monetary criterions. These are expressed in dollars and include ; labour costs, selling costs, materials-costs, gross revenues grosss, gross net incomes. Time criterions. These include the velocity with which occupations should be done or the deadlines by which they are to be completed. Non quantifiable or qualitative criterions These, like quantitative criterions play an of import function. Some times subsidiaries and directors are non every bit much aware of the non-quantifiable criterions, but these are still really of import. Such criterions include ; populating qualified forces, advancing the most proficient individual, holding a concerted attitude, and have oning appropriate frock on occupation, can be Measuring public presentation Harmonizing to Mosley, Pietri, and Megginson ( 1996:488-499 ) , puting criterions is ineffectual unless there is some manner to mensurate existent public presentation while criterions set up what will be measured and what degree of public presentation is satisfactory, other of import inquiries must besides be answered. For illustration, how frequently is public presentation is measured, hourly, daily, hebdomadally, yearly? What signifier will the measurement take a phone call, a ocular review, a written study? Who will be involved in, an operating employee, a supervisor, a middle-level director, or the company? Other considerations in mensurating public presentation are guaranting that the measuring is easy to make, comparatively expensive, an easy to employees and others. Among the many ways of mensurating public presentation are ; Observation ; Reports both unwritten and written ; The usage of automatic devices, and Inspections, trials or samples. BIBIOGRAPHY BAILEY Kenneth D. ( 1982 ) , methods of societal research, 2nd Ed. , New York coal miner Macmillan publishing houses: London. BATEMAN, S.T and ZEITHANI, P.C ( 1990 ) , Management: Function and scheme, Richard D.Irwin Inc. , New York. CHURCHILL Gilbert A. Jr ( 1992 ) , Basic selling Research, 2nd Ed. , the Dryden imperativeness. HOWARD F. Settler ( 1982 ) , Auditing rules: A system based Approach, 5th Ed. , prentice- Hall, Inc. , Englewood drops, New York. HONSON, HAMRE, WALGENBACH ( 1993 ) , Fiscal accounting: An debut, 7th Ed. , The Dryden imperativeness Harcourt Brace and company. GRINNELL Richard M.Jr and Williams Margaret ( 1990 ) , Research in societal work, F.E. Peacork Publishers incaˆÂ ¦ , USA. MEIGS Walter B, LARSEN E. John ( 1969 ) , rules of Auditing: 4th Ed. , Richard D. Irwin Inc. , Homewood, Illinois. MOSER C.A. and KARTON G. ( 1971 ) , Survey methods in societal probe, Heineman instruction books, London MOSLEY, PIETRIN and MEIGGISON ( 1996 ) , Management, Leadership in action 5th Ed, Harper Collins Colledge Publisher STONER F. A. J.and FREEMAN E.R ( 1992 ) , Management, 5th Ed.. , prentice-Hall, Inc. , New Jersey TAYLOR Donald H.. , GLEZEN G. William ( 1991 ) , Auditing: Integrated constructs and processs, 5th Ed.. , John wiley and boies, Inc. , New York. TAYLOR Donald H.. , GLEZEN G. William ( 1991 ) , Auditing: Integrated constructs and processs, 5th Ed.. , John wiley and boies, Inc. , New York. TOSI, L.H.. , RIZZO, R.J and CARROL, J.S ( 1993 ) , pull offing organisational behaviour. 2nd Ed. Harper and Row publishing houses, New York THOMPSON, STRICKLAND and HERMANSON ( 1987 ) , Strategic direction constructs and instances 4th Ed. Business publication, inc.. , Plano. Texas VIVIAN R.V.Cooper ( 1975 ) , Student s manual of Auditing, 4th Ed.. , Gee and company publishing houses limited, London and st Albans. V.K BATRA, WHITTINGTON, KC BAGARDIA ( 1996 ) , Auditing, 2nd Ed.. , Tata mc Graw Hill WAGNER 111 John A and HOLLENBECK John R. ( 1992 ) , Management of organisational behaviour, learner Hallway, Inc.. , New York. Waterss Donald ( 1998 ) , Essential Qualitative methods: A Guide for concern, Addison Wesley Longman Inc.. , New York. WOOLF Emile ( 1979 ) , Auditing today, 6th Ed.. , learner -Hall international, inc. , London.

Changes Throughout Society essays

Changes Throughout Society essays Drama has made many changes throughout its existence and has helped to shape many different societies in many different ways. Drama began with ancient drama, worked its way up to medieval drama; now has crawled its way up to modern and contemporary drama and beyond. Today, drama of all structures are enjoyed leisurely and also for education purposes. Along the way drama has taken many forms, and the ability to illustrate different issues, classes, joys, and tragedies. Drama has changed even from the Shakespearean age and now has classifications such as romanticism, realism, and naturalism. For example, look at the differences between plays such as A Midsummer Nights Dream by William Shakespeare and Hedda Galber by Henrik Ibsen. These two plays portray many differences in context in contrasting from then to now and also; at the same time, they show many similarities between the individual characters. From the Shakespearean age, with the play A Midsummer Nights Dream, it takes on the traditional ways of having the male gender be the dominating and manipulating figure in the story. Egeus, Hermias father, seems to possess many evils. Evils such as having control over whom his daughter, Hermia, will marry. What say you, Hermia? Be advised, fair maid; To you your father should be as god; One that composed your beauties, yes and one To whom you are but as a form in wax By him imprinted and within his power To leave the figure or disfigure it. Demetrius is a worthy gentleman. (267) Other characters illustrate evils in this play. Characters such as Oberon, applies manipulation techniques, which are performed by his fairy friend, Puck. Oberons first attempt with the juice is going to be is own Queen of the Fairies, Titania. Ill watch Titania when she is asleep, And drop the liquor of it in her eyes. ...

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Religion and Education Essay Example for Free

Religion and Education Essay In this aper, I will discuss and explain the influence of religion and education on societies since the beginning of mankind. 1) Religion deals with almost all aspects of human life. 2) History cannot be taught in education without the mention of religious influences on civilizations. 3) The role of religion in public education is not limited to America alone, since the beginning of mankind every civilization has shown some type of evolution within their religious and educational institutions. There are several examples from different parts of the world to prove how widespread the problem is. ) All societies and civilizations are made up of individuals that belong to families. Families are the core of all societies and the religious choices of each family will society as a whole. 1) It may have influence in education, marriage, work, and even food. American religious education, as a kind of spiritual support, has been playing a supportive role in Americans outlook on life, the realization of life value, the shaping of personality, ethic concepts and national spirit. Its important role is manifested in the economic and political fields. (MENG Xianxia/Cross-cultural Communication Vol. No. 2 1001, p. 231) Religion influence many aspects of day to day issues such as life choices, dress, and education. As shown in the article, Religious Experience and Progressive Education, published in the American Educational History Journal by Jared R. Stallones, A recent survey by the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life revealed that fully eighty-four percent of Americans identify themselves as adherents ofa specific religion. Eighty-eight percent are absolutely or fairly certain of the existence of God or a universal spirit, including fifteen percent of self-identified atheists. Eighty-two percent of the population considers religion to be very or somewhat important in their lives, and seventy-five percent of Americans, including ten percent of atheists, prayed at least once per week. (p33) This demonstrates how religion is an important entity in the daily lives of many. This is because religions deal with the human life as a whole. For centuries people have searched for the meaning and truth of their own nature and the nature of the universe, religions are the result. We view religions as communities of people who share practices and beliefs, who gather together in special buildings to worship, and ho have a special way of living. More than three-quarters of the worlds population consider themselves members of some kind of religion. Religion influences almost all aspects of human life. It may have influence in education, marriage, work, and even food. ) The United States was founded on the principles of religion, the citizens of this country can practice whatever religion they like without being persecuted. The liberties provided under the Constitution allow individuals to practice their religious beliets openly and without Judgment. These beliets provide guidance and structure in the lives of these individuals. After the founding of the United States, although the Constitution clearly regulates secularism, rel igions in America are always closely intertwined with the process of American history, and play a huge impact on the political, economic, legal and cultural fields. American sociologist Richard Newhouse said, A basic fact about the United States is that Americans themselves claim that most of them are Christian and the moral foundations of American society are Jewish-Christian morality Just as non-Christian believe. (Zhang, 2007, p. 13) (MENG Xianxia/Cross-cultural Communication Vol. 7. No. 2, 2011). There are thousands of religions and thousand more subdivisions of those. Religions are divided mainly into ancient and modern religions. Not to say that the modern religions Just originated in the past couple years, Just they are still practiced in present times. Some of the ancient religions include Egyptian, Zoroastria, Greek, Norse, and Celtic. (Source and Cite) 3) People have been shunned, ostracized, sacrificed, and killed because of their religious beliefs. These acts take place because individuals have different views. There are several examples from different parts of the world to prove how idespread the problem is. American society is a blend of secularized and religious elements. Anderson (2004) noted that these two elements have always posed a dilemma for public education. The struggle is how to accommodate both of these societal characteristics. He pointed out that the secular nature of American public culture and its underlying pluralistic character are important aspects of the context for our system of education. The role of religion in public education is not limited to America alone. There are several examples from different parts of the world to prove how widespread the problem is. Thomas (2006) reported a case in France in which a Muslim girl was expelled for wearing a traditional Islamic headscarf. The President supported the move saying that religion should not be permitted in public schools. Islamic leaders protested that the ban was prejudicial, singling out Muslims for discriminatory practices. Hinsliff (2004) reported an interesting controversy in which Christian evangelists in England wanted to have the strengthening of faith teaching in schools. They dropped the idea when 4) Families are the core of all societies and the religious choices of each family will affect society as a whole. The religious choices of a family will influence an individuals decisions that will in turn affect society as a whole. What in individual puts out into society will come back as their decision and actions affect society as a whole. Religion is an important entity in the lives of many. According to the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998, Religious freedom includes the right to assemble for private and public worship, determine the conditions of membership, give religious instructions, preach its message publicly, and publish and circulate religious material (International Religious Freedom, Sec. (3) Article 18). The United States is one of the nations with most fantastic religious background, and in reality religion and religious education permeates all aspects of American life. Religion lies in American family education, school education, political activities and social life, playing a role that cannot be ignored. (MENG Abstract p. l) Conclusion: Although religion has been and is a heated topic at times and since the beginning of mankind, we cannot deny the fact, the influence it has had in educational institutions through the development of all civilizations, I teel that this is a great thing. ou will not get very tar into any educational issues without somehow bumping into religious themes. Marty goes on to explains in Christianity and its legacy in education that We Americans are taught to think of American society as a secular one in which religion does not count for much, and our educational system is organized in such a way that religious concerns often receive little attention. But if you think for a moment, you may realize that a better question is, where does religion not come into all this? (Burke and Segal p. 631). To have religion thwarting together with education is what gives us history. It is what takes us to the next point in life. It gives us guidance and even sometimes warnings. As a young boy that has been brought up in the ministry and to see how religion has played a key role in my life and education applaud this. It is known that religion and education has been around for thousands of years and I believe it will continue for many more. From teaching your grandson to assemble a tomahawk to worshipping the Greek god of war, people show religion and education in many different ways. As, David P. Setran referenced in the Teachers College Record article More Religion in Education and More Education in Religion: Liberal Progressivism and the Educational Common Faith, 1917-1940, The Kingdom of God proved to be a powerful image of the ideal democracy and a powerful representation of religion and education working together to build a better world. It is recommended that future scholars continue to look in other parts of the country and among other individuals to trace these powerful cooperative relation, thus restoring the place of religion as an important source and ally of progressive education. (p. l, abstract) (Teachers College Record, vl 14 nl 2012. 29pp. Religion and education have been wedded in western culture for as long as schools have existed, and as long as religious diversity and democratic decision-making endure in American society, then struggles between and about religion and education will continue in American schools (Religious Experience and Progressive Education, published in the American Educational History Journal by Jared R. Stallones, p33. ) Religion and education has been around for thousands of years and it will continue for many more.