Case Study Gray Wolves - 894 Words

Case Study 1 Gray wolves were native to Michigan in the early 19th and 20th centuries and were driven to near extinction due to over hunting of the animal. By 2007 the conservation efforts aided in bringing the Gray wolf population back up to 500 wolves in Michigan. In 2012 the wolves became a problem in the Upper Peninsula for farmers, as the wolves were attacking their livestock for food. A bill ensued, to name the gray wolf a game animal, meaning there would be a wolf hunting season. The bill was overturned in 2014, opponents of the bill collected signatures for a citizen referendum. However, a new bill developed, introduced a month later giving the Natural Resources Commission authority to determine which animals can be considered game animals. Natural resources, such as a hillside used for grazing, would be held in common (Theroux,1994). â€Å"No individuals had any property rights in the hillside; everyone in the village instead owned the resource together or â€Å"collectively.† No â€Å"collectives† exist in reality, and no â€Å"commons† can produce wealth or protect a resource from abuse (Theroux,1994).† Accordingly, while a resource is held in common a resource cannot gain any money or keep people from abusing the resource. A resource kept privately will have additional incentives to manage a resource effectively. If a company is held responsible for a resource, that company is held fully responsible for damages or any abuse that the resource suffers. In addition, private ownersShow MoreRelated Wolves: An Unwanted Predator Essay1141 Words   |  5 PagesWolves: An Unwanted Predator Vigorous as a predator, affectionate toward its pack, the gray wolf elicits both fear and admiration among humans. This fear, along with ignorance, inspired a movement to eradicate the gray wolf from the lower forty-eight states in the early 1900’s. By the early 1930’s, gray wolf populations had been completely eliminated from the Rocky Mountains (Bangs, et al 147). In 1973, congress passed the Endangered Species Act that protected any wolves that naturallyRead MoreDietary Analysis of Sympatric Mammalian Carnivores in the Keweenaw Peninsula1409 Words   |  6 Pagesof the factors that contribute to the coexistence of species in that different sized animals will generally eat different sized food items, therefore utilizing different resources and reducing competition (Wilson 1975; Jà ¡como et al. 2004). In the case of predatory carnivores, as predator body mass increases, the size of their prey increases (Gittleman 1985; Và ©zina 1985). Differences in body si ze allow for specializations in prey selection with smaller predators having greater maneuverability andRead MoreWolves Are A Protected Species On The Endangered Species Essay1516 Words   |  7 PagesSiberian husky, are closely related to wolves. Despite their similarities, wolves however, have acquired a negative connotation with many individuals causing them to get persecuted. Wolves are a protected species on the Minnesota endangered species list, however many advocate against the protection they receive. In order to maintain a healthy and safe population of wolves in Minnesota, wolves must receive more help from conservationists and further protection. Wolves have an extensive history in NorthRead MoreThe Mexican Gray Wolf1528 Words   |  7 PagesThe Mexican gray wolf is a large predator that, in the past, preyed on livestock, which led to their near extinction by humans because they were tired of the wolves eating their livestock, they were a danger to people, and there were land use conflicts. However, the decline in the Mexican wolf lead to an overabundance of plant life which had a direct effect on other wildlife. There are many challenges involved with re-introducing wolves to other stakeholders such as to academics, mangers, ranchersRead MoreSimilarities Between Wolves And Domestic Dogs Essay1769 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract It is common knowledge that dogs were domesticated from wolves. However, the exact details of this process are not nearly as well known, and many studies have been performed in recent years to discover exactly what caused this change to occur. Many different techniques, from comparing morphological evidence to peeking into the genome itself have been used to unlock this mystery. While many factors of the evolution of dogs are still being studied, it is now known that domestic dogs were developedRead More Delisting the Grey Wolf Essay3136 Words   |  13 Pagesremoving the gray wolf from the endangered species list once Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming have enough wolves to be deemed sufficient to continue to expand the wolf population, requiring only that each of these three states have a management plan in effect to prevent the gray wolf from becoming endangered again. With the current attitude of the governments in these states, the wolf should not lose their federal support under the Endangered Species Act as it would merely serve to cause the wolves to becomeRead More Wolves Essay1943 Words   |  8 PagesWolves The wolf was once a much slandered animal. In the western world, people feared and hated wolves, and this legacy is reflected in stories such as Little Red Riding Hood and The Boy Who Cried Wolf. In these popular childrens tales the wolf is made out to be a prowler and a killer of livestock and people. There is some basis for The Boy Who Cried Wolf, for wolves have killed cattle and sheep. But what of Little Red Riding Hood? There are no records of wolves killing humans in Canada or theRead MoreThe Mexican Gray Wolf1543 Words   |  7 PagesThe Mexican gray wolf is a large prey that, in the past, preyed on livestock which contributed to their near extinction by humans. However, the decline in the Mexican wolf lead to an overabundance in plant life which had a direct effect on other wildlife. There are many challenges involved with re-introducing wolves to other stakeholders such as to academics, mangers, ranchers, or landowners. It is not as simple as taking the Mexican wolf from w here they are now and placing them in different areasRead MoreBrief History of the Domestication of Cats and Dogs631 Words   |  2 Pagesin almost every home in America. In fact, approximately 67 million households have pets and there are 164 million owned pets in the U.S. (U.S. Pet Ownership). But, do we know where our beloved pets came from? Many know that the dog descended from wolves and the cat descended from some larger wild cat but it is a little more complicated than that. So just what country did cats originate from? Researchers found that cats have â€Å"been involved with humans for about 4,000 years.† They also found a felineRead MoreMidterm Ecology Environmental Problems1632 Words   |  7 Pagesmight one best define ecology today? (b) Please define the term â€Å"environmental problem†? (c) Briefly describe the relationship between the science of ecology and our understanding of environmental problems? a) Ecology today can be defined as â€Å"the study of the interrelationships between living things and their environment†. It is important to understand that when we say that ecology includes the â€Å"environment†, we are talking about everything that is external to an organism, all the biotic and abiotic